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Deoxidized steel : ウィキペディア英語版
Deoxidized steel
Deoxidized steel is steel that has some or all of the oxygen removed from the melt during the steelmaking process. Liquid steels contain dissolved oxygen after their conversion from molten iron, but the solubility of oxygen in steel decreases with temperature. As steel cools, excess oxygen can cause blowholes or precipitate FeO. Therefore, several strategies have been developed for ''deoxidation''. This may be accomplished by adding metallic deoxidizing agents to the melt either before or after it is tapped, or by vacuum treatment, in which carbon dissolved in the steel is the deoxidizer.
==Types==
There are four types, ranging from fully deoxidized to slightly deoxidized: ''killed'', ''semi-killed'', ''rimmed'', and ''capped''. Note that none of the various types are better than the other, but that each is useful in its own regard.〔.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Deoxidized steel」の詳細全文を読む



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